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Catalog Number | KMP2510 |
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Product Name | Human DLL4 Protein, His Tag, Avi Tag |
Product Description | The Human DLL4 Protein(KMP2510) is produced in HEK293 Cells. The target gene encoding the human DLL4 (NP_061947.1) (Met1-Pro524) is expressed with a C-terminal polyhistidine tag followed by an Avi tag. The expressed protein is biotinylated in vivo by the Biotin-Protein ligase (BirA enzyme) which is co-expressed. |
Molecular Name | DLL4 |
Alias | Human DLL4 Protein, His Tag, Avi Tag, DLL4 |
Molecular Weight | 57.55 kDa |
Species | Human |
Size | 50ug, 100ug, 200ug |
Host | HEK293 Cells |
Purity | >95% as determined by SDS-PAGE |
Endotoxin | <1.0 EU/ug determined by the LAL method |
Buffer | PBS, pH7.4 |
Purification | Affinity purification |
Background | Delta-like protein 4 (DLL4, Delta4), a type I membrane-bound Notch ligand, is one of five known Notch ligands in mammals and interacts predominantly with Notch 1, which has a key role in vascular development. Recent studies yield substantial insights into the role of DLL4 in angiogenesis. DLL4 is induced by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and acts downstream of VEGF as a 'brake' on VEGF-induced vessel growth, forming an autoregulatory negative feedback loop inactivating VEGF. DLL4 is downstream of VEGF signaling and its activation triggers a negative feedback that restrains the effects of VEGF. Attenuation of DLL4/Notch signaling results in chaotic vascular network with excessive branching and sprouting. DLL4 is widely distributed in tissues other than vessels including many malignancies. Furthermore, the molecule is internalized on binding its receptor and often transported to the nucleus. In pathological conditions, such as cancer, DLL4 is up-regulated strongly in the tumour vasculature. Blockade of DLL4-mediated Notch signaling strikingly increases nonproductive angiogenesis, but significantly inhibits tumor growth in preclinical mouse models. In preclinical studies, blocking of DLL4/Notch signaling is associated with a paradoxical increase in tumor vessel density, yet causes marked growth inhibition due to functionally defective vasculature. Thus, DLL4 blockade holds promise as an additional strategy for angiogenesis-based cancer therapy. |
Storage | Aliquot and store at -20℃ to -80℃. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing cycles. |
Note | This product is for research use only. |